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Risk Factors for Postoperative Opioid Use in Arthroscopic Meniscal Surgery

PURPOSE: (1) To evaluate the influence of preoperative opioid use on postoperative consumption after arthroscopic meniscal surgery and (2) to determine preoperative patient factors associated with increased opioid use after meniscal surgery.
METHODS: We performed a retrospective review of all patients with a primary diagnosis of a meniscal tear at a single institution between August 2013 and February 2017. Patients were classified as opioid nonusers if they had not received any opioid medications in the 3 months before meniscal surgery, as acute users if they received at least 1 opioid prescription within 1 month preceding meniscal surgery, or as chronic users if they received at least 1 opioid prescription within 3 months preceding meniscal surgery. 

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